The bamboo is a useful plant to the farmers and to mankind in many ways before the plastic hose flooded the market. It is used as a water pipe to farms, housing components, handicrafts and food. Before electricity came, it was used to frighten or drive astray animals and insects in farms powered by a hydro system channeled to bamboos from the streams. The bamboo tubes catch water and put in motion the scarecrows and empty cans with bamboos making loud banging sounds.
With more than a thousand species and countIess uses, bamboo is a plant with incredible economic potential. There are about 1,500 different species that are native to every continent except Europe. Bamboos can reach a mature height of 80 to100 feet. Bamboo is the fastest growing plant on this planet and has been recorded growing remarkably at 47.6 inches in a 24 hour period or 3 centimeters a day. It lasts from 20 to50 years. It is the longest grass in the world and is tolerant to extreme conditions.
Bamboo
is a great plant for our green environment and reforestation.
Bamboo is a crucial element in the balance of oxygen and
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. A grove of bamboo release 35% more
oxygen than an equivalent stand of trees. It is a viable substitute
for wood. It can be harvested in 3 to 5 years versus 10 to 20 for
most softwood. It can out yield pine tree from 6 to 1 in biomass
production. It is also one of the strongest building materials with a
tensile strength of 28,000 psi while mild steel measures 23,000 psi.
It
is a great soil conservation tool. It greatly reduces erosion with a
sum of stem flow rate and canopy intercept of 25%. This dramatically
reduces rain run-off, preventing massive soil erosion and making it
very earth friendly.
There are countless uses of the bamboo
plant such as the following;
Construction- for housing components,
Construction- for housing components,
Musical Instrument, bamboo organ
Bamboo Car
Cooking Instrument
Bamboo Foot Bridge Food
Bamboo Pools
In specialty boutiques and even in some national chains now offer bamboo based clothing and linens. Consumers like the fact that these products come from a renewable plant that thrives without many added chemicals. Bamboo can be eaten (new shoots), made into fiber for clothing, it can be used in concrete reinforcement, in can provide great livestock feed with the foliage being up to 22% protein, and can be machined into numerous forms of lumber, etc.
Bamboo has the
potential to preserve the forests, contribute to the conservation of biodiversity,
provide food, security and livelihood. It is useful in rehabilitating degraded
land, conserving top-soil and in water management. It controls soil erosion and
stabilize riverbanks.
Bamboo is the amazing alternative
that meets our ecological, cultural, economic and social needs.
In the
Philippines, there are 1,250 species of bamboo. There are 12 bamboo genera
consisting of 49 species but only eight are extensively used: kawayantinik,
kawayankiling, bayog, botong, giant bamboo, bolo, anos and buho.
Because of these facts, planting
bamboo is a great way to reduce your carbon footprint and help fight global
warming. Lets go Bamboo Green.